Article 33 — Sabotage and Disruption of Digital Systems
-
1.
A person commits an offence who intentionally disrupts, damages, degrades, or renders inoperable any Kaharagian digital system or service.
-
2.
A person commits an offence who deploys malware, ransomware, or other malicious software against any State digital system.
-
3.
A person commits an offence who conducts a denial-of-service attack or any comparable attack against any State digital system or platform.
-
4.
A person commits an offence who intentionally destroys, alters, or renders inaccessible data held on a State digital system.
-
5.
Sabotage and disruption of digital systems is classified as a grave offence.
-
6.
Notwithstanding paragraph 5, where the disruption causes no material harm and is remedied within twenty-four hours, the offence may be classified as a serious offence.
-
7.
The offence is aggravated where it targets critical State infrastructure, in particular:
- The civil registers.
- The nationality register.
- The digital identity systems governed by Article 46 of the Fundamental Laws.
-
8.
The sanctions applicable to sabotage and disruption are:
- A fine of $50,000 to $500,000 in accordance with Article 12, or a fine of $5,000 to $50,000 where the offence is classified as serious under paragraph 6.
- Public censure.
- Permanent exclusion from State digital systems.
- Forfeiture of the instrumentalities used in the commission of the offence.
-
9.
The prescription period for offences under this Article is governed by Article 14.
How to cite
CR Art. 33 — “Sabotage and Disruption of Digital Systems”, Criminal Code of Kaharagia (2026).