Article 28 — Sexual Offences Against Persons
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Any national who performs a sexual act on or with another person without that person's consent commits an offence.
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For the purposes of this Article and Article 29, consent means freely given, informed, specific, and revocable agreement. In particular:
- The absence of physical resistance does not constitute consent.
- Consent cannot be given by a person who is unconscious, asleep, intoxicated to the point of incapacity, or under coercion.
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Any national who distributes intimate images of a sexual nature depicting another person without the depicted person's consent commits an offence (non-consensual distribution of intimate images).
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Any national who compels a person to engage in sexual acts or to produce sexual material through threats, coercion, or abuse of power commits the offence of sexual extortion.
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An offence under this Article is classified as a grave offence.
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A person convicted of an offence under this Article is liable to any combination of the following sanctions, in accordance with Article 10:
- A fine of not less than $50,000 and not exceeding $500,000.
- Public censure.
- Exclusion from State services.
- Forfeiture of all materials connected with the offence.
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A conviction under this Article constitutes a conviction for "violence" or "exploitation" within the meaning of Article 13(4)(d) of the Civil Code and bars the convicted person from appointment as guardian.